An early work from the Smithsonian detailing the mining of copper in the Great Lakes region by the Native Americans of antiquity. With illustrations and maps.
| Title | : | Ancient Mining on the Shores of Lake Superior |
| Author | : | Charles Whittlesey |
| Language | : | en |
| Rating | : | 4.90 out of 5 stars |
| Type | : | PDF, ePub, Kindle |
| Uploaded | : | Apr 07, 2021 |
Read Ancient Mining on the Shores of Lake Superior - Charles Whittlesey file in ePub
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Shortlyafterthis,miningoperationswerecommencedinthisregion,explorersand speculatorsflocked to it from all quarters, and in 1845 theshoresof keweenaw pointwerewhitenedwith their tents.
Labelle stood on the shore of angikuni lake and pondered the mystery, then went straight away and reported the disappearance to the royal canadian mounted police. Since then, the story of angikuni lake has been a mainstay of canadian mystery lore.
Hagar, ad (1865) ancient mining on the shores of lake superior.
The rediscovery of a 5000-year-old landscape: a copper-age village on the shores of ancient lake maccarese (fiumicino, rome).
Five minutes away from the town of tiquina, on the shores of lake titicaca, archaeologists found the remains of an ancient civilization under the waters of the lake. The find was made 10 years ago, by christophe delaere, an archaeologist from the free university of belgium, by following information provided by the locals.
Lake superior rests in a cradle of ancient precambrian rock on the southern tip of the canadian shield. The shores of this amazing lake are rich, rugged, aesthetic and mesmerizing. Craggy cliffs abound, towering over pebbled water edges - often agates are found in the pebbles, especially along the northern shore of the lake.
Townsend discovered, from tracks in the snow, that a hedgehog had taken up his winter-quarters in a cavity of a ledge of rocks, about twelve miles from ontonagon, lake superior, in the neighborhood of the minnesota copper mine.
Russet sunlight skips across lake superior, the last waltz of a fading summer, as a scuba diver 30 feet below the surface swims toward a pile of ancient oak logs.
Copper in the lake superior region was first mined by the eastern archaic unclear today the use of the metal by these ancient people ceased at the end of this.
Link: in the state of michigan, the largest mine was on isle royale, an island in lake superior, near the canadian border. Here, there are thousands of prehistoric copper pits, dug thousands of years ago by ancient peoples unknown.
As an agent for several eastern capitalists, keeler began the owens lake mining and milling company, which laid out a town and mill sites in march 1880 near the cerro gordo landing at the foot of the “yellow grade” from the cerro gordo mines. Later, the landing was renamed for the captain, and the town is called keeler.
During the bronze age, 3500 to 1000 bc, five thousand copper mines were excavated on the south shore of lake superior.
Native americans mined copper on the shores of lake superior in prehistoric times. Copper jewelry and implements from wisconsin and upper michigan were part of a trade network that stretched from the rocky mountains to the gulf coast, giving rise to the name old copper culture.
The site is located on a hill several dozen metres from the lake. It seems to have been chosen for optimum wind need for the combustion process. Had the excavation not gone ahead, tourist traffic could have destroyed the site. The latest find, at shida bay on lake baikal, in irkutsk region, is located about 260 kilometres northeast of irkutsk.
The two “greenstones” of lake superior share a name and a link to ancient lava flows. But while isle royale greenstone’s rare qualities put a hefty price tag on the semi-precious gem, the value of the rock called ely greenstone measures mostly in its history.
Aug 4, 2020 the k'akaya archipelago is west of challapata bay in the eastern shore of lake titicaca and is a series of a main island and three small ones.
The underground mine holds a university of minnesota laboratory, and allows visitors to go down 27 levels near lake vermilion and learn about mining history and construction. Mill city museum is a gorgeous museum and historic landmark in minneapolis that tells the story of mn's milling industry.
Ancient mining on the shores of lake superior download options 155k: sia4018.
Since 1961 and griffin's seminal publication of lake superior copper and the indians we have learned a lot, archaeologically, about prehistoric copper use (griffin 1961) and its persistence through prehistory. Today i also want to talk about the persistence of fantasy and mythology surrounding ancient copper mining.
The indigenous kalispel indians prospered around the lake pend oreille region, where they hunted, fished and traded along its shores for thousands of years. When david thompson, a north west company fur agent and surveyor, arrived in september 1809, he initially named the lake “kullyspel lake” after the kalispel indians who lived here.
On what body of water did the ancient city of troy lie? shore of lake superior near the mouth of the mosquito river in pictured rocks national river facilitated iron mining in the region by allowing regular shipment to the lower.
By steven on the beach as well as out into the lake to a varying degree.
By 1808-1886 charles whittlesey topics: antiquities, copper mines and mining, michigan.
Ancient mining on the shores of lake superior, volume 13, issue 4 - primary source edition [whittlesey, charles] on amazon.
The cliffs on the shores of lake superior – and the lake itself – are part of such a fossilized rift. ” our rift took place within a mega continent called laurentia, the ancient land template for north america that also contained modern greenland and pieces of which floated off to become northern ireland and scotland.
Start reading ancient mining on the shores of lake superior on your kindle in under a minute.
Sep 18, 2018 slideshow: in michigan's upper peninsula, mining waste threatens back then, folks could reel in lake trout and whitefish from the shore.
On the west coast of africa, the de beers group is using a fleet of specialized ships now we know that the methane lakes on one of jupiter's moons are probably it is known as the “hadal zone,” in reference to hades, the ancien.
Formed by ancient glaciers, lake ronkonkoma is the largest and perhaps best in the suffolk county park off of shore road on the north end of the lake.
Around the northern shore of lake superior, and on the adjacent ile royale, there are approximately 5,000 ancient copper mine workings. In 1953 and 1956 professor roy drier led two michigan mining and technology expeditions to the sites. Charcoal found at the base of the ancient mining pits yielded radio carbon dates indicating that the mines.
Mining camps sprang up along the bad, brunsweiler, marengo, and namekagon rivers. Locations with high-sounding names such as the chicago and lake superior mine, the bayfield mine, the northern belle mine, and the enterprise mine opened offices and sold shares to investors.
The remains of the quincy smelter sit on the shores of portage lake in hancock. Copper ore from the quincy mine was turned into ignots and shipped to factories. Built in 1898, this is the only copper smelter site remaining in the lake superior region.
These dark rocks, familiar around lake superior, are evidence of ancient volcanic activity. Called basalt, this volcanic rock is seen here at temperance river state park in minnesota and can be found in all the state parks along lake superior’s minnesota shore.
Partial serpent artifact made of lake superior copper found at effigy mounds national monument, iowa. 7,000 years ago the earliest known metalworking in north america begins when native peoples start mining copper on the keweenaw peninsula.
A wealth of artifacts found in a cave on the shores of the great salt lake in utah, including hundreds of animal-skin moccasins that would have mostly belonged to children, raise new questions regarding the little-known ancient culture that inhabited the region.
In the report for 1869, for instance, robert bell assessed silver resources along lake superior and lake nipigon, ontario (bell 1870), and charles robb noted molybdenum deposits in central new brunswick, an area where mine projects are still being developed today (robb 1870).
Indians of north america -- industries, copper mines and mining -- superior, lake, superior, lake -- antiquities.
Oct 4, 2017 china did have its own copper mines along the south banks of the of tiahuanaco (tiwanaku) near lake titicaca used copper clamps to keep.
Ancient mining on the shores of lake superior by whittlesey, charles, 1808-1886 museum of the american indian, heye foundation.
Mar 22, 2019 modern scientists have even found evidence of pollution related to ancient mining in the outlet of streams flowing into lake superior.
Lake superior is the largest of the great lakes of north america, and among freshwater lakes, it is the world's largest by surface area and the third-largest by volume. It is shared by ontario to the north, minnesota to the west, and wisconsin and the upper peninsula of michigan to the south.
Ancient mining on the shores of lake superior-charles whittlesey 1863. North shore-chel anderson 2015-05-01 propelled by wings, fins, legs, and the wind,.
Ancient human footprint preserved in clay on the shore of dried-up lake mungo, mungo national park, new south wales, australia.
Ancient houses once stood, pits, hearths and concentrations of bone and plant east along the north shore of lake superior reflects a direct entry into nor- miners and workers of copper may have been the first fabricators of metal.
The northeast shore of vermilion, and the area that is now tower, were considered part of canada, while the southwest shore, and what is now the cook area, were considered part of the american territory. With this, the british made economic claim to all of lake vermilion and built their own trading posts on the lake.
Ancient mining on the shores of lake superior by whittlesey, charles, 1808-1886. Publication date 1863 topics copper mines and mining publisher [washington.
€ download: ancient mining on the shores of lake superior pdf the writers of ancient mining on the shores of lake superior have made all reasonable attempts to offer latest and precise information and facts for the readers of this publication.
Just as today, the erosion of ancient rocks produced sediment. An example of this type of rock can be seen at soudan underground mine state park. Agate— so named because it is found predominantly along the shore of lake superior.
Lake chicago was a prehistoric proglacial lake that is the ancestor of what is now known as lake michigan, one of north america's five great lakes. Fed by retreating glaciers, it drained south through the chicago outlet river.
Ancient faults underlie the border region of northern ontario and quebec and host gold mines, which make this region one of the richest gold producers on earth.
Grotto of catullus are the ruins of an ancient roman villa, located on the shores of lake of garda, north of italy. Grotto (or grottoes) is the name used in the renaissance for collapsed ruins conquered by vegetations, and in italian language can be easily mistaken for “caves”.
In his 1879 text entitled ancient copper mines of lake superior, john jacob houghton relates, beginning on page 141: on the south shore of lake superior the works of the ancient miners extend over a district of country comprising what is known as the trap range, having a length of one hundred and fifty miles through keweenaw, houghton and ontonagon counties, michigan, with a varying width from.
Ancient mining on the shores of lake superior: whittlesey, charles, museum of the american indian, heye foun, huntington free library.
Discovery of ancient stromatolites on lake superior's shore astounded the scientific world, reestablishing the age of the oldest known fossils. These stromatolites are visible as rings in an outcropping of gunflint formation chert near schreiber, ontario.
Ancient mining on the shores of lake superior published april 1863, 30 page reprint from the smithsonian institution; this booklet one of the best early sources for the ancient copper mining activities of upper michigan.
On certain lake huron beaches, as, more famously, along the state’s lake michigan shore, hikers might turn up a geologic treasure: the petoskey stone, actually fossilized.
Jan 14, 2013 the shores of the circular lake were filled with richly adorned spectators as clues to the workings of an ancient culture have been lost forever.
This time of low lake level is know as the chippewa phase of ancestral lake michigan, and the elevation of the lake may have been more than 100 feet lower than today. The chippewa phase lasted for about 4,000 years! anyone standing on the shore of modern lake michigan could have looked northward and not seen water.
It was here, and to a lesser extent at the elizabeth mine, that copper production places. The waters formed ancient lakes fragments of whose shore terraces.
Lays of ancient rome is an 1842 collection of narrative poems, or lays, by thomas babington macaulay. Four of these recount heroic episodes from early roman history with strong dramatic and tragic themes, giving the collection its name. Macaulay also included two poems inspired by recent history: ivry (1824) and the armada (1832).
Ancient mining on the shores of lake superior: smithsonian contributions to knowledge, article 155, april 1862: charles whittlesey (1862).
Jun 23, 2002 along the sparsely vegetated shores of lake superior and the inland lakes of the post-glacial period, the ancients mined the red metal - some.
Miners left a pollution trail in the great lakes 6000 years ago scientists find evidence of ancient copper mining in polluted lake sediments from isle royale national park.
These are the lands of ancient mountains, the marquette iron range and “copper country”, a region whose 19th century mining boom yielded 10 times the wealth of the entire gold rush. Forests, rivers, waterfalls and hills await you along with some of the grandest views of lake superior and isle royale to be found.
Pompeani, at the copper and culture conference on prehistoric metal.
De,partment of mines, minerals and energy province from the coast to the fall line bound- ered in ancient mining works in the lake supe-.
Even this ancient mining has been linked to aquatic pollution on isle royale ( rosen, tailings, or stamp sands have also been a problem on the shores of lake.
Sep 26, 2019 on a remote peninsula jutting into lake superior, rare veins of copper began forming more than a billion years ago in the area's rock formations.
The material remains of this past are by no means lost; they lie hidden under mounds of iron ore on the new york shore and beneath the cold waters of lake.
The skeletons, buried amid copper artifacts, turned out to be the earliest evidence of an extensive, ancient trading culture based heavily on copper mined on the keweenaw peninsula and isle royale, along the shores of lake superior.
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